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Follistim Side Effects, and Drug Interactions - Follitropin Beta
SIDE EFFECTS
Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART)
Rates of adverse events from a randomized, assessor- blind, group comparative, multicenter safety and efficacy study of Follistim™ (Protocol 37608) in 989 infertile women treated with in vitro fertilization with Follistim™ or Metrodin® after pituitary suppression with a GnRH agonist are summarized in Table 8.
Table 8: Incidence of Adverse Clinical Experiences (> 11%) that Occurred In Protocol 37608
|
Adverse Event |
|
|
| Miscarriage |
11.0% |
11.3% |
| Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome |
5.2% |
4.3% |
| Ectopic pregnancy |
3.0% |
3.8% |
| Abdominal pain |
2.5% |
2.3% |
| Injection site pain |
1.7% |
0.5% |
| Vaginal hemorrhage |
1.5% |
0.8% |
Ovulation Induction
Rates of adverse events from a randomized, assessor- blind, group comparative, multicenter safety and efficacy study of Follistim™ (Protocol 37609) in 172 chronic anovulatory women who failed to ovulate and/ or conceive during clomiphene citrate treatment are summarized in Table 9.
Table 9: Incidence of Adverse Clinical Experiences (> 1%) that Occurred In Protocol 37609
|
Adverse Event |
|
|
| Miscarriage |
9.5% |
9.0% |
| Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome |
7.6% |
4.5% |
| Abdominal discomfort |
2.9% |
1.5% |
| Abdominal pain, lower |
2.9% |
1.5% |
| Abdominal pain |
1.9% |
3.0% |
| Ovarian cyst |
2.9% |
3.0% |
The following adverse events have been reported in women treated with gonadotropins: pulmonary and vascular complications (see WARNINGS), hemoperitoneum, adnexal torsion, (as a complication of ovarian enlargement), dizziness, tachycardia, dyspnea, tachypnea, febrile reactions, flu-like symptoms including fever, chills, musculoskeletal aches, joint pains, nausea, headache and malaise, breast tenderness, and dermatological symptoms (dry skin, body rash, hair loss and hives).
There have been infrequent reports of ovarian neoplasms, both benign and malignant, in women who have undergone multiple drug regimens for ovulation induction; however, a causal relationship has not been established.
DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE
There have been no reports of abuse
or dependence with
Follistim™ (follitropin beta for injection).
DRUG INTERACTIONS
No drug/drug interaction studies have been performed.
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