A1,
A2,
B,
C1,
C2,
D,
E,
F,
G-H,
I-K,
L,
M,
N,
O,
P1,
P2,
Q-R,
S,
T,
U-V,
W-Z
Menest Indications, Dosage, Storage, Stability - Estrogens
Menest Indications, Dosage, Storage, Stability - Estrogens
INDICATIONS
AND USES
Menest (esterified estrogens tablets) is indicated in the treatment of:
- Moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms associated with the menopause.
(There is no evidence that estrogens are effective for nervous symptoms or
depression which might occur during menopause, and they should not be used
to treat these conditions.)
- Atrophic vaginitis.
- Kraurosis vulvae.
- Female hypogonadism.
- Female castration.
- Primary ovarian failure.
- Breast cancer (for palliation only) in appropriately selected women and
men with metastatic disease.
- Prostatic carcinoma palliative therapy of advanced disease.
MENEST (esterified estrogens tablets) HAS NOT BEEN SHOWN TO BE EFFECTIVE FOR
ANY PURPOSE DURING PREGNANCY AND ITS USE MAY CAUSE SEVERE HARM TO THE FETUS
(SEE BOXED WARNING).
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
- Given cyclically for short term use only:
For treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms, atrophic vaginitis
or kraurosis vulvae associated with the menopause.
The lowest dose that will control symptoms should be chosen and medication
should be discontinued as promptly as possible.
Administration should be cyclic (e.g., 3 weeks on and 1 week off).
Attempts to discontinue or taper medication should be made at 3 to 6 month
intervals.
USUAL DOSAGE RANGES:
Vasomotor symptoms 1.25 mg daily. If the patient has not menstruated
within the last 2 months or more, cyclic administration is started arbitrarily.
If the patient is menstruating, cyclic administration is started on day 5
of bleeding.
Atrophic vaginitis and kraurosis vulvae 0.3 mg to 1.25 mg or more
daily, depending upon the tissue response of the individual patient. Administer
cyclically.
- Given cyclically: Female hypogonadism; female castration;
primary ovarian failure.
USUAL DOSAGE RANGES:
Female hypogonadism 2.5 to 7.5 mg daily, in divided doses for 20
days, followed by a rest period of 10 days' duration. If bleeding does not
occur by the end of this period, the same dosage schedule is repeated. The
number of courses of estrogen therapy necessary to produce bleeding may vary
depending on responsiveness of the endometrium.
If bleeding occurs before the end of the 10 day period, begin a 20 day estrogen-progestin
cyclic regimen with Menest (esterified estrogens tablets), 2.5 to 7.5 mg daily
in divided doses, for 20 days. During the last 5 days of estrogen therapy,
give an oral progestin. If bleeding occurs before this regimen is concluded,
therapy is discontinued and may be resumed on the fifth day of bleeding.
Female castration and primary ovarian failure 1.25 mg daily, cyclically.
Adjust dosage upward or downward according to severity of symptoms and response
of the patient. For maintenance, adjust dosage to lowest level that will provide
effective control.
- Given chronically: Inoperable progressing prostatic cancer 1.25
to 2.5 mg three times daily. The effectiveness of therapy can be judged by
phosphatase determinations as well as by symptomatic improvement of the patient.
Inoperable progressing breast cancer in appropriately selected men and postmenopausal
women. (See INDICATIONS
AND USAGE) Suggested dosage is 10 mg three times
daily for a period of at least 3 months.
Treated patients with an intact uterus should be monitored closely for signs
of endometrial cancer and appropriate diagnostic measures should be taken
to rule out malignancy in the event of persistent or recurring abnormal vaginal
bleeding.
HOW SUPPLIED
Tablets:
0.3 mg yellow, film-coated oblong tablet imprinted with M72 100's: NDC 61570-072-01
0.625 mg orange, film-coated oblong tablet imprinted with M73 100's: NDC 61570-073-01
1.25 mg green, film-coated oblong tablet imprinted with M74 100's: NDC 61570-074-01
2.5 mg pink, film-coated oblong tablet imprinted with M75 50's: NDC 61570-075-50
PHYSICIAN REFERENCES
- Ziel HK, Finkel WD: Increased Risk of Endometrial Carcinoma Among Users
of Conjugated Estrogens, New England Journal of Medicine 293:1167-1170,
1975.
- Smith DC, Prentic R, Thompson DJ, Hermann WL: Association of Exogenous Estrogen
and Endometrial Carcinoma, New England Journal of Medicine 293:1164-1167,
1975.
- Mack TM, Pike MC, Henderson BE, et al: Estrogens and Endometrial Cancer
in a Retirement Community, New England Journal of Medicine 294:1262-1267,
1976.
- Weiss NS, Szekely DR, Austin DF: Increasing Incidence of Endometrial Cancer
in the United States, New England Journal of Medicine 294:1259-1262,
1976.
- Herbst AL, Ulfelder H, Poskanzer DC: Adenocarcinoma of Vagina, New England
Journal of Medicine 284:878-881, 1971.
- Greenwald P, Barlow J, Nasca P, Burnett W: Vaginal Cancer After Maternal
Treatment with Synthetic Estrogens, New England Journal of Medicine 285:390-392,
1971.
- Lanier A, Noller K, Decker D, et al: Cancer and Stilbestrol. A Follow-up
of 1719 Persons Exposed to Estrogens in Utero and Born 1943-1959, Mayo
Clinic Proceedings 48:793-799, 1973.
- Herbst A, Kurman R, Scully R: Vaginal and Cervical Abnormalities After Exposure
to Stilbestrol In Utero, Obstetrics and Gynecology 40:287-298, 1972.
- Herbst A, Robboy S, Macdonald G, Scully R: The Effects of Local Progesterone
on Stilbestrol-Associated Vaginal Adenosis, American Journal of Obstetrics
and Gynecology 118:607-615, 1974.
- Herbst A, Poskanzer D, Robboy S, et al: Prenatal Exposure to Stilbestrol,
A Prospective Comparison of Exposed Female Offspring with Unexposed Controls,
New England Journal of Medicine 292:334-339, 1975.
- Stafl A, Mattingly R, Foley D, Fetherston W: Clinical Diagnosis of Vaginal
Adenosis, Obstetrics and Gynecology 43:118-128, 1974.
- Sherman AI, Goldrath M, Berlin A, et al: Cervical-Vaginal Adenosis After
In Utero Exposure to Synthetic Estrogens, Obstetrics and Gynecology
44:531-545, 1974.
- Gal I, Kirman B, Stern J: Hormone Pregnancy Tests and Congenital Malformation,
Nature 216:83, 1967.
- Levy EP, Cohen A, Fraser FC: Hormone Treatment During Pregnancy and Congenital
Heart Defects, Lancet 1:611, 1973.
- Nora J, Nora A: Birth Defects and Oral Contraceptives, Lancet 1:941-942,
1973.
- Janerich DT, Piper JM, Glebatis, DM: Oral Contraceptives and Congenital
Limb-Reduction Defects, New England Journal of Medicine 291:697-700,
1974.
- Estrogens for Oral or Parenteral Use, Federal Register 40:8212, 1975.
- Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program: Surgically Confirmed Gall
Bladder Disease, Venous Thromboembolism and Breast Tumors in Relations to
Post-Menopausal Estrogen Therapy, New England Journal of Medicine 290:15-19,
1974.
18a.Hoover R, Gray LA Sr, Cole P, MacMahon B: Menopausal Estrogens and Breast
Cancer, New England Journal of Medicine 295:401-405, 1976.
- Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program: Oral Contraceptives and
Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Surgically Confirmed Gall Bladder Disease,
and Breast Tumors, Lancet 1:1399-1404, 1973.
- Daniel DG, Campbell H, Turnbull AC: Puerperal Thromboembolism and Suppression
of Lactation, Lancet 2:287-289, 1967.
- The Veterans Administration Cooperative Urological Research Group: Carcinoma
of the Prostate: Treatment Comparisons, Journal of Urology 98:516-522,
1967.
- Bailar JC: Thromboembolism and Oestrogen Therapy, Lancet 2:560, 1967.
- Blackard C, Doe R, Mellinger G, Byar D: Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease
and Death in Patients Receiving Diethylstilbestrol for Carcinoma of the Prostate,
Cancer 26:249-256, 1970.
- Royal College of General Practitioners: Oral Contraception and Thromboembolic
Disease, Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners 13:267-279,
1967.
- Inman WHW, Vessey MP: Investigation of Deaths from Pulmonary, Coronary and
Cerebral Thrombosis and Embolism in Women of Child-Bearing Age, British
Medical Journal 2:193-199, 1968.
- Vessey MP, Doll R: Investigation of Relation Between Use of Oral Contraceptives
and Thromboembolic Disease. A Further Report, British Medical Journal 2:651-657,
1969.
- Sartwell PE, Masi AT, Arthes FG, et al: Thromboembolism and Oral Contraceptives:
An Epidemiological Case Control Study, American Journal of Epidemiology
90:365-380, 1969.
- Collaborative Group for the Study of Stroke in Young Women: Oral Contraception
and Increased Risk of Cerebral Ischemia or Thrombosis, New England Journal
of Medicine 288:871-878, 1973.
- Collaborative Group for the Study of Stroke in Young Women: Oral Contraceptives
and Stroke in Young Women: Associated Risk Factors, Journal of the American
Medical Association 231:718-722, 1975.
- Mann JI, Inman WHW: Oral Contraceptives and Death from Myocardial Infarction,
British Medical Journal 2:245-248, 1975.
- Mann JI, Vessey MP, Thorogood M, Doll R: Myocardial Infarction in Young
Women with Special Reference to Oral Contraceptive Practice, British Medical
Journal 2:241-245, 1975.
- Inman WHW, Vessey VP, Westerholm B, Engelund A: Thromboembolic Disease and
the Steroidal Content of Oral Contraceptives, British Medical Journal 2:203-209,
1970.
- Stolley PD, Tonascia JA, Tockman MS, et al: Thrombosis with Low-Estrogen
Oral Contraceptives, American Journal of Epidemiology 102:197-208,
1975.
- Vessey MP, Doll R, Fairbairn AS, Glober G: Post-Operative Thromboembolism
and the Use of the Oral Contraceptives, British Medical Journal 3:123-126,
1970.
- Greene GR, Sartwell PE: Oral Contraceptive Use in Patients with Thromboembolism
Following Surgery, Trauma or Infection, American Journal of Public Health
62:680-685, 1972.
- Rosenberg L, Armstrong MB, Jick H: Myocardial Infarction and Estrogen Therapy
in Postmenopausal Women, New England Journal of Medicine 294:1256-1259,
1976.
- Coronary Drug Project Research Group: The Coronary Drug Project: Initial
Findings Leading to Modification of Its Research Protocol, Journal of the
American Medical Association 214:1303-1313, 1970.
- Baum J, Holtz F, Bookstein JJ, Klein EW: Possible Association Between Benign
Hepatomas and Oral Contraceptives, Lancet 2:926-928, 1973.
- Mays ET, Christopherson WM, Mahr MM, Williams HC: Hepatic Changes in Young
Women Ingesting Contraceptive Steroids, Hepatic Hemorrhage and Primary Hepatic
Tumors, Journal of the American Medical Association 235:730-782, 1976.
- Edmondson HA, Henderson B, Benton B: Liver Cell Adenomas Associated with
the Use of Oral Contraceptives, New England Journal of Medicine 294:470-472,
1976.
- Pfeffer RI, Van Den Noort S: Estrogen Use and Stroke Risk in Postmenopausal
Women, American Journal of Epidemiology 103:445-456, 1976.
Rx only.
Distributed by: Monarch Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bristol, TN 37620
Manufactured by: King Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bristol, TN 37620
top