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Rituxan Online, Description, Chemistry, Ingredients - Rituximab
DESCRIPTION
The RITUXAN (Rituximab) antibody is a genetically engineered chimeric murine/human monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. The antibody is an IgG1 kappa immunoglobulin containing murine light- and heavy- chain variable region sequences and human constant region sequences. Rituximab is composed of two heavy chains of 451 amino acids and two light chains of 213 amino acids (based on cDNA analysis) and has an approximate molecular weight of 145 kD. Rituximab has a binding affinity for the CD20 antigen of approximately 8.0 nM.
The chimeric anti-CD20 antibody is produced by mammalian cell (Chinese Hamster Ovary) suspension culture in a nutrient medium containing the antibiotic gentamicin. Gentamicin is not detectable in the final product. The anti-CD20 antibody is purified by affinity and ion exchange chromatography. The purification process includes specific viral inactivation and removal procedures. Rituximab drug product is manufactured from either bulk drug substance manufactured by Genentech, Inc. (US License No. 1048), or utilizing formulated bulk Rituximab supplied by IDEC Pharmaceuticals Corporation (US License No. 1235) under a shared manufacturing arrangement.
RITUXAN is a sterile,
clear, colorless, preservative-free liquid
concentrate for intravenous
(IV) administration. RITUXAN is supplied at a concentration of 10
mg/mL in either 100 mg (10
mL) or 500 mg (50 mL) single-use
vials. The product is
formulated for IV administration
in 9.0 mg/mL sodium chloride,
7.35 mg/mL sodium citrate
dihydrate, 0.7 mg/mL polysorbate 80, and Sterile Water for Injection.
The pH is adjusted to 6.5.
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