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Prilosec Online, Description, Chemistry, Ingredients - Omeprazole
DESCRIPTION
The active ingredient
in Prilosec Delayed-Release Capsules is a substituted benzimidazole, 5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole,
a compound that inhibits
gastric acid
secretion. Its empirical
formula is C17H19N3O3S, with a
molecular weight of 345.42. The structural formula is:

Omeprazole is a white to off-white crystalline powder which melts with decomposition at about 155°C. It is a weak base, freely soluble in ethanol and methanol, and slightly soluble in acetone and isopropanol and very slightly soluble in water. The stability of omeprazole is a function of pH; it is rapidly degraded in acid media, but has acceptable stability under alkaline conditions.
Prilosec is supplied as delayed-release capsules for oral administration. Each delayed-release capsule contains either 10 mg or 20 mg of omeprazole in the form of enteric-coated granules with the following inactive ingredients: cellulose, disodium hydrogen phosphate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, lactose, mannitol, sodium lauryl sulfate and other ingredients. The capsule shells have the following inactive ingredients: gelatin-NF, FD&C blue #1, FD&C red #40, D&C red #28, titanium dioxide, synthetic black iron oxide, isopropanol, butyl alcohol, FD&C blue #2, D&C red #7 calcium lake, and, in addition, the 10 mg capsule shell also contains D&C yellow
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